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Vietnam is experiencing its fourth Covid-19 wave, with five big outbreaks simultaneously emerging in the North and quickly spreading to 19 provinces and cities. In particular, the outbreaks at the National Hospital for Tropical Diseases (Dong Anh District, Hanoi) and Da Nang City have unidentified sources of transmission, VnExpress reported.

“This Covid-19 wave is more serious than previous ones as it has multiple sources of infection and multiple virus strains,” said Vietnam's Health Minister Nguyen Thanh Long. "In the time ahead, the disease control may more difficult and more outbreaks may be discovered, therefore, mass testing is the only way to early detect Covid-19 cases."

The National Hospital for Tropical Diseases in Hanoi. Photo by VnExpress/Giang Huy.

Testing is vital

The Ministry of Health has licensed eight types of domestically manufactured bio-products and 26 imported ones, which can meet testing needs nationwide. Long confirmed that the rapid antigen test was almost exact as the reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test, so localities need to use both testing methods.

Earlier, 15 localities including Ha Giang, Lang Son, Vinh Phuc, Lao Cai, Tuyen Quang, Ben Tre, Lai Chau, Quang Tri, Binh Dinh, Hung Yen, Binh Duong, Dong Thap, Tien Giang, Tra Vinh and Vinh Long were criticized by Deputy Prime Minister Vu Duc Dam for not establishing testing rooms or equipping RT-PCR machines.

Minister Long also asked localities to consider “testing as their weakness,” thereby, enhancing testing capacity and scope, especially in emergency rooms, clinics and intensive care units.

Protecting hospitals

The risk of the Covid-19 outbreak in central hospitals is higher than in local ones, according to Long.

To date, as many as nine hospitals across the country have been placed under lockdown, including two key hospitals in the North: the National Hospital for Tropical Diseases and K Hospital, where many patients vulnerable to the virus are being treated.

An erected sign says locked-down K Hospital in Hanoi will no longer receive patients, May 7, 2021. Photo by VnExpress/Ngoc Thanh.

The Covid-19 outbreak at K Hospital was confirmed as coming from the National Hospital for Tropical Diseases. However, the exact source of transmission has not been found.

When patients and their relatives are discharged from the hospital, they can easily spread the virus to the community.

Deputy Prime Minister Dam also said that that “pathogens may exist in the community.”

“Covid-19 outbreak in Hanoi frontline hospital may be caused by cross-infection” Experts said that the latest coronavirus outbreak in the National Hospital for Tropical Diseases may be due to the cross-infection caused by negligent infection control.

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